Mechanistic description
Transglutaminase-2 creates covalent cross-links between lysine and glutamine residues shared across tau, α-synuclein, and TDP-43, stabilizing heterologous aggregates. Selective TG2 inhibitors targeting the cross-seeding-specific substrate sites could disrupt mixed aggregate formation while preserving physiological TG2 functions.
Mechanism / pathway
- TGM2
- Transglutaminase-2 calcium-dependent protein cross-linking
- neurodegeneration
Evidence for (3)
Transglutaminase-2 cross-links tau, α-synuclein, and TDP-43 in disease conditions
TG2 activity is elevated in multiple neurodegenerative diseases
Selective TG2 inhibitors reduce protein aggregation
Evidence against (3)
TG2 activity can be protective in some neurodegeneration contexts
TG2 cross-linking often occurs after aggregate formation, not during initial seeding
Non-selective TG2 inhibition causes significant toxicity
Evidence matrix
Supporting
- Transglutaminase-2 cross-links tau, α-synuclein, and TDP-43 in disease conditions PMID:25242045
- TG2 activity is elevated in multiple neurodegenerative diseases PMID:27784544
- Selective TG2 inhibitors reduce protein aggregation PMID:31756126
Contradicting
- TG2 activity can be protective in some neurodegeneration contexts PMID:27784544
- TG2 cross-linking often occurs after aggregate formation, not during initial seeding PMID:25242045
- Non-selective TG2 inhibition causes significant toxicity PMID:28847752
Top-ranked evidence
trust_score × relevance_score × exp(-recency_weight × recency_days / 365)
Supports · top 3
- #1 paper-28a0149c0cb4 0.466
- #2 paper-bd93f803abb1 0.466
- #3 paper-bd93f803abb1 0.462
Bayesian persona consensus
scidex.consensus.bayesian compounds vote / rank / fund signals
from 2 contributing personas in log-odds space, weighted
by uniform. Prior 50%.
Cite this hypothesis
Cite this hypothesis
etl-backfill (2026). Transglutaminase-2 Cross-Linking Inhibition Strategy. SciDEX hypothesis. https://prism.scidex.ai/hypotheses/h-d4f71a6b
@misc{scidex_hypothesis_hd4f71a6,
title = {Transglutaminase-2 Cross-Linking Inhibition Strategy},
author = {etl-backfill},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {SciDEX hypothesis},
url = {https://prism.scidex.ai/hypotheses/h-d4f71a6b},
note = {SciDEX artifact hypothesis:h-d4f71a6b}
}