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- Live5/17/2026, 4:35:28 PM
0a58d6535e23Content snapshot
{ "field_tag": "basal-ganglia", "text": "What resolves this contention: Hersch et al. (1995) reports a quantitative bias of ipsilateral motor corticostriatal terminals toward D1+ (direct-pathway) spines (65% vs 47%). Doig et al. (2010), using BAC-D1/D2 mice and EM with VGluT1/VGluT2, find no difference in cortical synapse incidence between D1- and D2-MSNs. Species and methodological differences (rat vs mouse, lesion-degeneration vs vGluT immuno) likely contribute, but the disagreement on whether motor cortex preferentially innervates direct-pathway MSNs is unresolved. / Ipsilateral motor corticostriatal afferents were primarily axospinous and significantly more synapsed with D1 than D2-positive spines (65% vs 47%). / We found that the proportion of synapses formed by terminals derived from the cortex and thalamus was similar for both direct and indirect pathway MSNs.", "source_refs": [ "paper:paper-3560afad5b8d", "paper:paper-6a6238e2e03c", "wiki_page:computationalreviewloops-02", "paper:paper-3560afad5b8d", "paper:paper-6a6238e2e03c", "wiki_page:computationalreviewloops-02", "paper:paper-3560afad5b8d", "paper:paper-6a6238e2e03c", "wiki_page:computationalreviewloops-02" ], "importance": "0.7200", "tractability": "0.5500", "potential_impact": "0.7000", "composite_score": "0.2772", "elo_rating": "1500.00", "state": "open", "decay_rate": "0.01000", "resolution_evidence_refs": [] }