{
"papers": [
{
"n": null,
"doi": "10.1093/cercor/bhad163",
"value": "100-150",
"method": "extracellular recording + MbTDR",
"metric": "late suppression window (ms)",
"n_analyzed": null,
"ci_or_error": null,
"text_access": "abstract_only",
"n_definition": "mice (count not in abstract)",
"scope_region": "V1",
"study_system": "mouse V1",
"taxonomic_level": "broad category",
"scope_population": "all V1 units pooled",
"value_source_sentence": "Neural responses to expected stimuli were suppressed in a late window (100-150 ms) after stimulus onset following training, whereas responses to novel stimuli were not.",
"experimental_conditions": "sequence learning, awake"
},
{
"n": null,
"doi": "10.1093/cercor/bhad215",
"value": "150-230",
"method": "16-channel LFP + MUA",
"metric": "deviance onset latency (ms) in supragranular V1",
"n_analyzed": null,
"ci_or_error": null,
"text_access": "abstract_only",
"n_definition": "mice (count not in abstract)",
"scope_region": "V1 L2/3",
"study_system": "mouse V1",
"taxonomic_level": "broad category",
"scope_population": "all V1 units pooled",
"value_source_sentence": "Multiunit activity and current source density profiles showed that although basic adaptation to redundant stimuli was present early (50 ms) in layer 4 responses, DD emerged later (150-230 ms) in supragranular layers (L2/3).",
"experimental_conditions": "visual oddball, awake"
},
{
"n": null,
"doi": "10.1101/2024.01.20.576433",
"value": "increased at expected stimulus time",
"method": "two-photon calcium imaging",
"metric": "omission-evoked activity",
"n_analyzed": null,
"ci_or_error": null,
"text_access": "abstract_only",
"n_definition": "mice (count not in abstract)",
"scope_region": "V1 L2/3",
"study_system": "mouse V1 L2/3",
"taxonomic_level": "subcategory",
"scope_population": "L2/3 pyramidal cells",
"value_source_sentence": "We find increased neural activity at the time an expected, but omitted, stimulus would have occurred but no significant prediction error responses following an unexpected stimulus substitution.",
"experimental_conditions": "multi-day sequence learning, awake"
}
],
"audit_issues": [
{
"dimension": "study_system",
"description": "Rows mix paradigms (sequence learning vs. visual oddball vs. multi-day sequence learning with omission probes) and modalities (extracellular + MbTDR vs. LFP+MUA vs. two-photon Ca²⁺).",
"entries_affected": [
"10.1093/cercor/bhad163",
"10.1093/cercor/bhad215",
"10.1101/2024.01.20.576433"
]
},
{
"dimension": "metric_definition",
"description": "Reported timings reflect different events: 'late suppression window' (100–150 ms, sequence-learning suppression of expected stimuli), 'deviance-onset latency' (150–230 ms, oddball deviant detection), and 'omission-evoked activity' (qualitative). Not all rows share the same time-zero or response definition.",
"entries_affected": [
"10.1093/cercor/bhad163",
"10.1093/cercor/bhad215",
"10.1101/2024.01.20.576433"
]
},
{
"dimension": "scope_population",
"description": "Row 3 is L2/3 pyramidal cells only; rows 1–2 pool all V1 units.",
"entries_affected": [
"10.1101/2024.01.20.576433"
]
}
],
"audit_verdict": "CAVEAT",
"comparison_id": "mouse_v1_deviant_timing",
"comparison_name": "Latency of prediction-error / deviance signals in mouse V1",
"comparison_type": "cross-study conflict",
"what_it_reveals": "Timing and qualitative form of mouse V1 prediction-error responses vary across paradigms (sequence vs. oddball) and may distinguish 'omission-error' vs. 'substitution-error' channels — informative for which version of predictive coding best fits the data.",
"homogeneity_check": {
"caveats": [
"Different paradigms (sequence learning vs. oddball)",
"Population definition differs (L2/3-only vs. all units)",
"Methods range from MUA/LFP to two-photon imaging"
],
"n_definition_uniform": "false",
"scope_region_uniform": "true",
"taxonomic_level_uniform": "false",
"scope_population_uniform": "false"
},
"suggested_plot_type": "timeline",
"mandatory_caption_caveats": [
"Paradigms differ (sequence-learning suppression vs. oddball deviance vs. omission probes); the reported timings are not all measured from the same stimulus event.",
"Population definition differs (all V1 units vs. L2/3-only)."
]
}