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{ "kind": "infographic", "prompt": "The Parameter Explosion in Multi-Scale Neuromodulation Models", "provider": "other", "raw_fields": { "title": "The Parameter Explosion in Multi-Scale Neuromodulation Models", "metric": "Order of magnitude of free parameters", "papers": [ { "doi": "aggregate", "value": "~5-10", "condition": "Gain modulation models", "model_scale": "Single neuron", "value_source_sentence": "Single-neuron gain modulation models typically have 5-10 free parameters describing receptor-specific gain functions" }, { "doi": "aggregate", "value": "~50-200", "condition": "Microcircuit neuromodulation models", "model_scale": "Local circuit (~100 neurons)", "value_source_sentence": "Circuit-level models (microcircuit with multiple cell types and neuromodulator receptors) typically have 50-200 parameters" }, { "doi": "aggregate", "value": "~1000-10000", "condition": "Brain-wide mean-field models", "model_scale": "Whole-brain (~100 regions)", "value_source_sentence": "Whole-brain mean-field models with region-specific neuromodulatory coupling have ~1000-10000 parameters across regions x modulators x receptor types" } ], "n_analyzed": "Estimated from model descriptions across literature", "description": "Comparison of approximate parameter counts across different scales of neuromodulation models, from single-neuron to whole-brain", "n_definition": "Approximate count of free parameters in published models", "scope_region": "Multiple scales from neuron to whole brain", "comparison_id": "fig_sec11_parameter_explosion", "taxonomic_level": "Not applicable", "scope_population": "Published computational models", "homogeneity_check": "Low homogeneity: parameter counts are estimates since many papers don't explicitly report total free parameters. 'Free parameters' is ambiguous - some include fixed biophysical constants, others only count fitted parameters. These are order-of-magnitude estimates suitable only for illustrating the scaling challenge." }, "section_id": "section_11_evidence", "source_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewNeuromodulation/blob/95db5c630fe54e183d9c452cf826ce502d4a872d/evidence/section_11_evidence.json", "target_ref": "wiki_page:computationalreviewneuromodulation-11", "review_repo": "ComputationalReviewNeuromodulation", "section_ref": "wiki_page:computationalreviewneuromodulation-11", "source_path": "evidence/section_11_evidence.json", "source_refs": [], "section_title": "Computational Models of Brain-Wide Neuromodulation", "source_policy": { "mode": "public_source_pointer_with_short_context", "notes": [ "Local review repositories are read-only inputs.", "SciDEX stores paper metadata, structured evidence, file pointers, and short citation contexts; it does not copy full review prose." ], "source_commit_sha": "95db5c630fe54e183d9c452cf826ce502d4a872d", "source_repository_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewNeuromodulation" }, "generation_status": "complete", "review_bundle_ref": "analysis_bundle:ab-a3dbbaf9b625", "origin_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewNeuromodulation/blob/95db5c630fe54e183d9c452cf826ce502d4a872d/evidence/section_11_evidence.json", "commit_sha": "95db5c630fe54e183d9c452cf826ce502d4a872d", "created_by": "persona-jerome-lecoq-gbo-neuroscience", "repository_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewNeuromodulation" }