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- Live4/28/2026, 1:19:50 AM
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{ "description": "lncRNA-0021/miR-6361 specificity is proposed to arise from asymmetric duplex stability rather than sequence uniqueness: a G:C-enriched proximal half-seed enables thermodynamically distinct 'zipper' kinetics that block miR-6361 loading into RISC without sponging structurally similar miRs. This mechanism has broad implications for lncRNA-based sponge therapeutics in neurodegeneration. The challenge requires: (1) biophysical confirmation of asymmetric melting profiles by EMSA + isothermal titration calorimetry; (2) RISC-IP to quantify differential Ago2 loading between miR-6361 and seed-matched controls in relevant neural cell lines; (3) single-nucleotide mutations at positions 2-4 to test necessity of proximal G:C content. Falsifiable prediction: introducing two A→U substitutions at seed positions 2-3 of lncRNA-0021 should reduce miR-6361 / lncRNA-0021 affinity by ≥5-fold (Kd shift measured by ITC) and restore ≥60% of miR-6361 target mRNA repression compared to wild-type lncRNA-0021 competition assay. Bounty tier: $250K mechanistic RNA biology study with translational sponge design implications.", "challenge_type": "open", "scope": "hypothesis", "initial_bounty_usd": 250000, "current_bounty_usd": 250000, "bounty_confidence": 0.61, "market_price": 0.5, "composite_score": 0.733, "debate_count": 0, "status": "open", "question": "Does seed-proximal thermodynamic asymmetry (G:C vs A:U enrichment at positions 2-4 relative to positions 5-8) drive lncRNA-0021/miR-6361 selectivity over structurally similar miRNAs, and does disrupting this asymmetry abolish target protection and increase neuro-toxic miR activity?", "domain": "neurodegeneration", "triggered_by": "hypothesis:h-1a4820f3" }