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- Live5/17/2026, 4:35:28 PM
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{ "scope": "adult mouse retrosplenial cortex, in vivo two-photon GCaMP imaging of L5 pyramidal soma and distal apical dendrites during BCI neurofeedback task", "claim_text": "In mouse retrosplenial cortex L5 pyramidal neurons, simultaneous GCaMP recording of somas and distal apical dendrites during a brain-computer interface task reveals that dendritic versus somatic signal magnitudes encode different task-related variables (reward, error) — consistent with the hypothesis that feedforward and feedback information streams are processed in distinct dendritic compartments to vectorize translaminar instructive signals.", "raw_fields": { "n": 0, "doi": "10.1038/s41586-026-10190-7", "claim": "In mouse retrosplenial cortex L5 pyramidal neurons, simultaneous GCaMP recording of somas and distal apical dendrites during a brain-computer interface task reveals that dendritic versus somatic signal magnitudes encode different task-related variables (reward, error) — consistent with the hypothesis that feedforward and feedback information streams are processed in distinct dendritic compartments to vectorize translaminar instructive signals.", "cite_key": "Francioni2026", "evidence": "Mice trained on a neurofeedback BCI task; spatially intermingled populations (4–5 neurons each) of L5 pyramidal neurons in retrosplenial cortex; two-photon GCaMP imaging of somas and matched distal apical dendrites.", "effect_size": "Causally-defined sign-dependent putative teaching signals in apical dendrites; effect sizes in figures.", "text_access": "fulltext", "study_system": "adult mouse retrosplenial cortex, in vivo two-photon GCaMP imaging of L5 pyramidal soma and distal apical dendrites during BCI neurofeedback task", "argument_role": "supporting", "replication_status": "single_study", "claim_source_sentence": "We observed that the relative magnitudes of somatic and dendritic signals could be predicted using the activity of the surrounding network and contained information about task-related variables that could serve as instructive signals, including reward and error.", "source_provenance_status": "ok", "replication_evidence_dois": [ "10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004090" ], "effect_size_source_sentence": null }, "section_id": "section_04", "source_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewRecurrence/blob/79ce062d54a924ce05953ec90aa9d26044d2b48f/evidence/section_04_evidence_package.json", "effect_size": "Causally-defined sign-dependent putative teaching signals in apical dendrites; effect sizes in figures.", "review_repo": "ComputationalReviewRecurrence", "section_ref": "wiki_page:computationalreviewrecurrence-04-translaminar", "source_kind": "review_finding", "source_path": "evidence/section_04_evidence_package.json", "source_refs": [ "paper:paper-df9947b325ab" ], "source_span": "We observed that the relative magnitudes of somatic and dendritic signals could be predicted using the activity of the surrounding network and contained information about task-related variables that could serve as instructive signals, including reward and error.", "study_system": "adult mouse retrosplenial cortex, in vivo two-photon GCaMP imaging of L5 pyramidal soma and distal apical dendrites during BCI neurofeedback task", "evidence_refs": [ { "ref": "paper:paper-df9947b325ab" } ], "section_title": "4. Translaminar excitatory loops in mouse — L4→L2/3→L5→L6→L4 within the column; asymmetry of forward and backward intracortical projections", "source_policy": { "mode": "public_source_pointer_with_short_context", "notes": [ "Local review repositories are read-only inputs.", "SciDEX stores paper metadata, structured evidence, file pointers, and short citation contexts; it does not copy full review prose." ], "source_commit_sha": "79ce062d54a924ce05953ec90aa9d26044d2b48f", "source_repository_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewRecurrence" }, "evidence_summary": "Mice trained on a neurofeedback BCI task; spatially intermingled populations (4–5 neurons each) of L5 pyramidal neurons in retrosplenial cortex; two-photon GCaMP imaging of somas and matched distal apical dendrites.", "review_bundle_ref": "analysis_bundle:ab-d9c479db9be9", "replication_status": "single_study", "review_package_ref": "analysis_bundle:ab-d9c479db9be9", "source_artifact_ref": "wiki_page:computationalreviewrecurrence-04-translaminar", "origin_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewRecurrence/blob/79ce062d54a924ce05953ec90aa9d26044d2b48f/evidence/section_04_evidence_package.json", "commit_sha": "79ce062d54a924ce05953ec90aa9d26044d2b48f", "created_by": "persona-jerome-lecoq-gbo-neuroscience", "repository_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewRecurrence" }