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- Live5/17/2026, 4:35:28 PM
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{ "scope": "rat barrel cortex layer IV, in vitro thalamocortical slices", "claim_text": "In barrel cortex layer IV, inhibition mediated by fast-spiking interneurons is 10 times more powerful than excitatory connections, and a small number of FS neurons mediate thalamocortical feedforward inhibition that can powerfully shunt TC-mediated excitation", "raw_fields": { "n": 0, "doi": "10.1523/jneurosci.4727-04.2006", "claim": "In barrel cortex layer IV, inhibition mediated by fast-spiking interneurons is 10 times more powerful than excitatory connections, and a small number of FS neurons mediate thalamocortical feedforward inhibition that can powerfully shunt TC-mediated excitation", "evidence": "Paired intracellular recordings in layer IV barrels of rat thalamocortical slices measuring unitary synaptic connections", "effect_size": "FS inhibition 10x more powerful than excitatory connections; TC EPSPs elicit reliable and precisely timed APs in FS neurons", "text_access": "abstract_only", "study_system": "rat barrel cortex layer IV, in vitro thalamocortical slices", "replication_status": "independently replicated", "claim_source_sentence": "Although inhibition from regular-spiking nonpyramidal interneurons to spiny neurons is comparable in strength to excitatory connections, inhibition mediated by fast-spiking (FS) interneurons is 10 times more powerful. A small number of FS neurons mediate thalamocortical feedforward inhibition in each spiny neuron and can powerfully shunt TC-mediated excitation.", "replication_evidence_dois": [ "10.1016/j.neuron.2009.12.025" ], "effect_size_source_sentence": "Inhibition mediated by fast-spiking (FS) interneurons is 10 times more powerful; TC EPSPs elicit reliable and precisely timed action potentials in FS neurons." }, "section_id": "section_07_evidence_package", "source_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewPV/blob/df9fc7e8d455b084152c9d713558dae0013cef21/evidence/section_07_evidence_package.json", "effect_size": "FS inhibition 10x more powerful than excitatory connections; TC EPSPs elicit reliable and precisely timed APs in FS neurons", "review_repo": "ComputationalReviewPV", "section_ref": "wiki_page:computationalreviewpv-07", "source_kind": "review_finding", "source_path": "evidence/section_07_evidence_package.json", "source_refs": [ "paper:paper-2f3c85a13dfa" ], "source_span": "Although inhibition from regular-spiking nonpyramidal interneurons to spiny neurons is comparable in strength to excitatory connections, inhibition mediated by fast-spiking (FS) interneurons is 10 times more powerful. A small number of FS neurons mediate thalamocortical feedforward inhibition in each spiny neuron and can powerfully shunt TC-mediated excitation.", "study_system": "rat barrel cortex layer IV, in vitro thalamocortical slices", "evidence_refs": [ { "ref": "paper:paper-2f3c85a13dfa" } ], "section_title": "Local Circuit Motifs: Perisomatic Inhibition, Feedback, and Feedforward", "source_policy": { "mode": "public_source_pointer_with_short_context", "notes": [ "Local review repositories are read-only inputs.", "SciDEX stores paper metadata, structured evidence, file pointers, and short citation contexts; it does not copy full review prose." ], "source_commit_sha": "df9fc7e8d455b084152c9d713558dae0013cef21", "source_repository_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewPV" }, "evidence_summary": "Paired intracellular recordings in layer IV barrels of rat thalamocortical slices measuring unitary synaptic connections", "review_bundle_ref": "analysis_bundle:ab-e6261c8263e7", "replication_status": "independently replicated", "review_package_ref": "analysis_bundle:ab-e6261c8263e7", "source_artifact_ref": "wiki_page:computationalreviewpv-07", "origin_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewPV/blob/df9fc7e8d455b084152c9d713558dae0013cef21/evidence/section_07_evidence_package.json", "commit_sha": "df9fc7e8d455b084152c9d713558dae0013cef21", "created_by": "persona-jerome-lecoq-gbo-neuroscience", "repository_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewPV" }