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- Live5/17/2026, 4:35:28 PM
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{ "scope": "Mouse V1 L2/3, awake, two-photon imaging + extracellular recording with optogenetic excitatory stimulation", "claim_text": "Optogenetic stimulation of excitatory cells in mouse V1 produces a salt-and-pepper pattern of distributed suppression among non-stimulated neurons, with ~44% of neurons suppressed; this is quantitatively reproduced by a strongly coupled recurrent E-I network model.", "raw_fields": { "n": 3, "doi": "10.1016/j.neuron.2023.09.010", "claim": "Optogenetic stimulation of excitatory cells in mouse V1 produces a salt-and-pepper pattern of distributed suppression among non-stimulated neurons, with ~44% of neurons suppressed; this is quantitatively reproduced by a strongly coupled recurrent E-I network model.", "cite_key": "ORawe2023", "evidence": "Two-photon optogenetic stimulation of large groups of L2/3 excitatory cells while measuring others with two-photon imaging and electrophysiology; salt-and-pepper of suppressed/excited cells; matches randomly-connected recurrent network model.", "effect_size": "proportion suppressed 44%±7% (two-photon) and 38%±8% (electrophysiology); excitatory population mean Δ rate 14.54 spk/s", "text_access": "fulltext", "study_system": "Mouse V1 L2/3, awake, two-photon imaging + extracellular recording with optogenetic excitatory stimulation", "argument_role": "supporting", "replication_status": "within_lab", "claim_source_sentence": "First, we find that stimulation of excitatory cells leads to a salt-and-pepper pattern of local suppression, consistent with the pattern of excited and suppressed cells produced when animals see a strong visual stimulus.", "source_provenance_status": "ok", "replication_evidence_dois": [], "effect_size_source_sentence": "However, the large fraction of suppressed neurons (,–; proportion suppressed 44%±7%, N=3 animals, mean±standard error) implies it is not that a group of inhibitory neurons was suppressed by stimulation, but that many excitatory neurons were suppressed." }, "section_id": "section_09", "source_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewRecurrence/blob/79ce062d54a924ce05953ec90aa9d26044d2b48f/evidence/section_09_evidence_package.json", "effect_size": "proportion suppressed 44%±7% (two-photon) and 38%±8% (electrophysiology); excitatory population mean Δ rate 14.54 spk/s", "review_repo": "ComputationalReviewRecurrence", "section_ref": "wiki_page:computationalreviewrecurrence-09-amplification-isn", "source_kind": "review_finding", "source_path": "evidence/section_09_evidence_package.json", "source_refs": [ "paper:paper-72cedfe6cf90" ], "source_span": "First, we find that stimulation of excitatory cells leads to a salt-and-pepper pattern of local suppression, consistent with the pattern of excited and suppressed cells produced when animals see a strong visual stimulus.", "study_system": "Mouse V1 L2/3, awake, two-photon imaging + extracellular recording with optogenetic excitatory stimulation", "evidence_refs": [ { "ref": "paper:paper-72cedfe6cf90" } ], "section_title": "9. Physiological signature I — recurrent amplification of weak inputs in mouse cortex; balanced-amplification regimes; ISN operation", "source_policy": { "mode": "public_source_pointer_with_short_context", "notes": [ "Local review repositories are read-only inputs.", "SciDEX stores paper metadata, structured evidence, file pointers, and short citation contexts; it does not copy full review prose." ], "source_commit_sha": "79ce062d54a924ce05953ec90aa9d26044d2b48f", "source_repository_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewRecurrence" }, "evidence_summary": "Two-photon optogenetic stimulation of large groups of L2/3 excitatory cells while measuring others with two-photon imaging and electrophysiology; salt-and-pepper of suppressed/excited cells; matches randomly-connected recurrent network model.", "review_bundle_ref": "analysis_bundle:ab-d9c479db9be9", "replication_status": "within_lab", "review_package_ref": "analysis_bundle:ab-d9c479db9be9", "source_artifact_ref": "wiki_page:computationalreviewrecurrence-09-amplification-isn", "origin_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewRecurrence/blob/79ce062d54a924ce05953ec90aa9d26044d2b48f/evidence/section_09_evidence_package.json", "commit_sha": "79ce062d54a924ce05953ec90aa9d26044d2b48f", "created_by": "persona-jerome-lecoq-gbo-neuroscience", "repository_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewRecurrence" }