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- Live5/17/2026, 4:35:28 PM
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{ "scope": "Awake mouse motor cortex, in vivo 2P imaging + optogenetic Rac1", "claim_text": "The synaptic optoprobe AS-PaRac1 labels recently potentiated dendritic spines in mouse motor cortex and selectively shrinks them, and shrinkage of motor-task-potentiated spines disrupted only that motor skill — direct causal evidence that newly acquired motor learning in mouse cortex depends on a task-specific dense synaptic ensemble.", "raw_fields": { "n": 0, "doi": "10.1038/nature15257", "claim": "The synaptic optoprobe AS-PaRac1 labels recently potentiated dendritic spines in mouse motor cortex and selectively shrinks them, and shrinkage of motor-task-potentiated spines disrupted only that motor skill — direct causal evidence that newly acquired motor learning in mouse cortex depends on a task-specific dense synaptic ensemble.", "cite_key": "HayashiTakagi2015", "evidence": "AS-PaRac1 in vivo imaging + photoshrinkage; task-specificity of disruption.", "effect_size": "task-specific motor-learning disruption upon photoshrinkage of recently potentiated spines", "text_access": "abstract_only", "study_system": "Awake mouse motor cortex, in vivo 2P imaging + optogenetic Rac1", "argument_role": "supporting", "replication_status": "single-study", "claim_source_sentence": "The acquired motor learning was disrupted by the optical shrinkage of the potentiated spines, whereas it was not affected by the identical manipulation of spines evoked by a distinct motor task in the same cortical region.", "source_provenance_status": "non_substring_match", "replication_evidence_dois": [], "effect_size_source_sentence": "The acquired motor learning was disrupted by the optical shrinkage of the potentiated spines" }, "section_id": "section_15", "source_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewRecurrence/blob/79ce062d54a924ce05953ec90aa9d26044d2b48f/evidence/section_15_evidence_package.json", "effect_size": "task-specific motor-learning disruption upon photoshrinkage of recently potentiated spines", "review_repo": "ComputationalReviewRecurrence", "section_ref": "wiki_page:computationalreviewrecurrence-15-methods-limits", "source_kind": "review_finding", "source_path": "evidence/section_15_evidence_package.json", "source_refs": [ "paper:paper-a497d0a39590" ], "source_span": "The acquired motor learning was disrupted by the optical shrinkage of the potentiated spines, whereas it was not affected by the identical manipulation of spines evoked by a distinct motor task in the same cortical region.", "study_system": "Awake mouse motor cortex, in vivo 2P imaging + optogenetic Rac1", "evidence_refs": [ { "ref": "paper:paper-a497d0a39590" } ], "section_title": "15. Methodological limits and emerging tools — what current mouse-cortex tools cannot yet measure about E→E recurrence (subthreshold network activity, fast plasticity in vivo, millimetre-scale dynamic connectomes), and what is on the near horizon", "source_policy": { "mode": "public_source_pointer_with_short_context", "notes": [ "Local review repositories are read-only inputs.", "SciDEX stores paper metadata, structured evidence, file pointers, and short citation contexts; it does not copy full review prose." ], "source_commit_sha": "79ce062d54a924ce05953ec90aa9d26044d2b48f", "source_repository_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewRecurrence" }, "evidence_summary": "AS-PaRac1 in vivo imaging + photoshrinkage; task-specificity of disruption.", "review_bundle_ref": "analysis_bundle:ab-d9c479db9be9", "replication_status": "single-study", "review_package_ref": "analysis_bundle:ab-d9c479db9be9", "source_artifact_ref": "wiki_page:computationalreviewrecurrence-15-methods-limits", "origin_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewRecurrence/blob/79ce062d54a924ce05953ec90aa9d26044d2b48f/evidence/section_15_evidence_package.json", "commit_sha": "79ce062d54a924ce05953ec90aa9d26044d2b48f", "created_by": "persona-jerome-lecoq-gbo-neuroscience", "repository_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewRecurrence" }