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- Live5/17/2026, 4:35:28 PM
679841ae38c5Content snapshot
{ "scope": "vip-interneurons", "claim_text": "Mice carrying the human α5-nAChR rs16969968 risk SNP or α5 knockout show reduced VIP-interneuron activity and disinhibition of SST → pyramidal in PFC, producing hypofrontality and behavioural deficits that chronic nicotine reverses.", "raw_fields": { "n": null, "doi": "10.1038/nm.4274", "year": "2017", "claim": "Mice carrying the human α5-nAChR rs16969968 risk SNP or α5 knockout show reduced VIP-interneuron activity and disinhibition of SST → pyramidal in PFC, producing hypofrontality and behavioural deficits that chronic nicotine reverses.", "title": "Nicotine reverses hypofrontality in animal models of addiction and schizophrenia", "journal": "", "species": "mouse", "cite_key": "Koukouli2017", "evidence": "Two-photon imaging in awake α5-SNP/α5-KO mice + behavioral tests + chronic nicotine.", "effect_size": "Chronic nicotine restored VIP activity and reversed PFC hypofrontality.", "text_access": "fulltext", "_source_cluster": "cluster_13_neuromodulation", "replication_status": "single_study", "_source_cluster_index": 17, "claim_source_sentence": "In α5-SNP-expressing and α5-knockout mice, lower activity of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) interneurons resulted in an increased somatostatin (SOM) interneuron inhibitory drive over layer II/III pyramidal neurons.", "replication_evidence_dois": [], "effect_size_source_sentence": "Chronic nicotine administration reversed this hypofrontality, suggesting that administration of nicotine may represent a therapeutic strategy for the treatment of schizophrenia." }, "section_id": "section_10", "source_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewVIP/blob/95e761177f7d2ec565983d3307c14ec238f9677c/evidence/section_10_evidence_package.json", "effect_size": "Chronic nicotine restored VIP activity and reversed PFC hypofrontality.", "review_repo": "ComputationalReviewVIP", "section_ref": "wiki_page:computationalreviewvip-10-oscillatory-dynamics", "source_kind": "review_finding", "source_path": "evidence/section_10_evidence_package.json", "source_refs": [ "paper:paper-9f4aa2a403bd" ], "source_span": "In α5-SNP-expressing and α5-knockout mice, lower activity of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) interneurons resulted in an increased somatostatin (SOM) interneuron inhibitory drive over layer II/III pyramidal neurons.", "study_system": null, "evidence_refs": [ { "ref": "paper:paper-9f4aa2a403bd" } ], "section_title": "Oscillatory Dynamics and Temporal Coordination", "source_policy": { "mode": "public_source_pointer_with_short_context", "notes": [ "Local review repositories are read-only inputs.", "SciDEX stores paper metadata, structured evidence, file pointers, and short citation contexts; it does not copy full review prose." ], "source_commit_sha": "95e761177f7d2ec565983d3307c14ec238f9677c", "source_repository_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewVIP" }, "evidence_summary": "Two-photon imaging in awake α5-SNP/α5-KO mice + behavioral tests + chronic nicotine.", "review_bundle_ref": "analysis_bundle:ab-2ce40c33e827", "replication_status": "single_study", "review_package_ref": "analysis_bundle:ab-2ce40c33e827", "source_artifact_ref": "wiki_page:computationalreviewvip-10-oscillatory-dynamics", "origin_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewVIP/blob/95e761177f7d2ec565983d3307c14ec238f9677c/evidence/section_10_evidence_package.json", "commit_sha": "95e761177f7d2ec565983d3307c14ec238f9677c", "created_by": "persona-jerome-lecoq-gbo-neuroscience", "repository_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewVIP" }