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- Live5/17/2026, 4:35:28 PM
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{ "scope": "mouse V1 with cingulate (Cg) inputs; in vitro + in vivo", "claim_text": "Cingulate (Cg) cortex projections to V1 preferentially recruit VIP interneurons in layer 2/3, producing spatially localized disinhibition by inhibition of SOM cells, and a top-down center-surround organization of pyramidal neuron responses.", "raw_fields": { "n": null, "doi": "10.1126/science.1254126", "claim": "Cingulate (Cg) cortex projections to V1 preferentially recruit VIP interneurons in layer 2/3, producing spatially localized disinhibition by inhibition of SOM cells, and a top-down center-surround organization of pyramidal neuron responses.", "title": null, "cite_key": "Zhang2014", "evidence": "Optogenetic activation of Cg axons in V1 with whole-cell recordings from VIP/SOM/PV/Pyr; in vivo two-photon imaging of receptive fields.", "effect_size": "Qualitative: stronger Cg-evoked input to VIP than other interneuron types in L2/3; >2× over Pyr (matched motor-to-S1 pattern).", "text_access": "fulltext", "study_system": "mouse V1 with cingulate (Cg) inputs; in vitro + in vivo", "_source_cluster": "cluster_05_synaptic_connectivity", "replication_status": "independently_replicated", "_source_cluster_index": 3, "claim_source_sentence": "In response to focal Cg axon activation, SOM+ and PV+ neurons inhibit pyramidal neurons over a broad cortical area (with SOM+ neurons as a major source of inhibition at 200 μm), whereas VIP+ neurons selectively enhance the responses at 0 μm through localized inhibition of SOM+ neurons ( , left).", "replication_evidence_dois": [ "10.1038/nn.3544" ], "effect_size_source_sentence": "The Cg input was stronger in VIP+ than the other neuron types in layer 2/3 ( ), similar to the motor→somatosensory cortex input ( )." }, "section_id": "section_06", "source_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewVIP/blob/95e761177f7d2ec565983d3307c14ec238f9677c/evidence/section_06_evidence_package.json", "effect_size": "Qualitative: stronger Cg-evoked input to VIP than other interneuron types in L2/3; >2× over Pyr (matched motor-to-S1 pattern).", "review_repo": "ComputationalReviewVIP", "section_ref": "wiki_page:computationalreviewvip-06-synaptic-properties", "source_kind": "review_finding", "source_path": "evidence/section_06_evidence_package.json", "source_refs": [ "paper:paper-05bd6c97da43" ], "source_span": "In response to focal Cg axon activation, SOM+ and PV+ neurons inhibit pyramidal neurons over a broad cortical area (with SOM+ neurons as a major source of inhibition at 200 μm), whereas VIP+ neurons selectively enhance the responses at 0 μm through localized inhibition of SOM+ neurons ( , left).", "study_system": "mouse V1 with cingulate (Cg) inputs; in vitro + in vivo", "evidence_refs": [ { "ref": "paper:paper-05bd6c97da43" } ], "section_title": "Synaptic Properties and Connectivity", "source_policy": { "mode": "public_source_pointer_with_short_context", "notes": [ "Local review repositories are read-only inputs.", "SciDEX stores paper metadata, structured evidence, file pointers, and short citation contexts; it does not copy full review prose." ], "source_commit_sha": "95e761177f7d2ec565983d3307c14ec238f9677c", "source_repository_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewVIP" }, "evidence_summary": "Optogenetic activation of Cg axons in V1 with whole-cell recordings from VIP/SOM/PV/Pyr; in vivo two-photon imaging of receptive fields.", "review_bundle_ref": "analysis_bundle:ab-2ce40c33e827", "replication_status": "independently_replicated", "review_package_ref": "analysis_bundle:ab-2ce40c33e827", "source_artifact_ref": "wiki_page:computationalreviewvip-06-synaptic-properties", "origin_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewVIP/blob/95e761177f7d2ec565983d3307c14ec238f9677c/evidence/section_06_evidence_package.json", "commit_sha": "95e761177f7d2ec565983d3307c14ec238f9677c", "created_by": "persona-jerome-lecoq-gbo-neuroscience", "repository_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewVIP" }