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- Live5/17/2026, 4:35:28 PM
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{ "scope": "mouse somatosensory cortex, in vitro", "claim_text": "Layer 4 SOM interneurons primarily target fast-spiking interneurons rather than pyramidal cells, creating a disinhibitory microcircuit in the thalamorecipient layer where SOM inhibition of FS cells paradoxically decreases firing of principal neurons", "raw_fields": { "n": 0, "doi": "10.1016/j.neuron.2012.11.004", "claim": "Layer 4 SOM interneurons primarily target fast-spiking interneurons rather than pyramidal cells, creating a disinhibitory microcircuit in the thalamorecipient layer where SOM inhibition of FS cells paradoxically decreases firing of principal neurons", "evidence": "Optogenetic inhibition of SOM INs with parallel electrophysiological recordings in active cortical networks", "effect_size": "Optogenetic SOM inhibition increased L2/3 PC firing but decreased L4 PN firing", "text_access": "fulltext", "study_system": "mouse somatosensory cortex, in vitro", "replication_status": "within-lab", "claim_source_sentence": "Moreover, we found that whereas layers 2/3 SOM INs target mainly pyramidal cells (PCs), layer 4 SOM INs target mainly fast-spiking (FS) INs. Accordingly, optogenetic inhibition of SOM INs in an active cortical network increases the firing of layers 2/3 PCs whereas decreases the firing of layer 4 principal neurons (PNs).", "replication_evidence_dois": [], "effect_size_source_sentence": "Optogenetic inhibition of SOM INs in an active cortical network increases the firing of layers 2/3 PCs whereas decreases the firing of layer 4 principal neurons (PNs)." }, "section_id": "section_07_evidence_package", "source_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewPV/blob/df9fc7e8d455b084152c9d713558dae0013cef21/evidence/section_07_evidence_package.json", "effect_size": "Optogenetic SOM inhibition increased L2/3 PC firing but decreased L4 PN firing", "review_repo": "ComputationalReviewPV", "section_ref": "wiki_page:computationalreviewpv-07", "source_kind": "review_finding", "source_path": "evidence/section_07_evidence_package.json", "source_refs": [ "paper:paper-92bf23cf430e" ], "source_span": "Moreover, we found that whereas layers 2/3 SOM INs target mainly pyramidal cells (PCs), layer 4 SOM INs target mainly fast-spiking (FS) INs. Accordingly, optogenetic inhibition of SOM INs in an active cortical network increases the firing of layers 2/3 PCs whereas decreases the firing of layer 4 principal neurons (PNs).", "study_system": "mouse somatosensory cortex, in vitro", "evidence_refs": [ { "ref": "paper:paper-92bf23cf430e" } ], "section_title": "Local Circuit Motifs: Perisomatic Inhibition, Feedback, and Feedforward", "source_policy": { "mode": "public_source_pointer_with_short_context", "notes": [ "Local review repositories are read-only inputs.", "SciDEX stores paper metadata, structured evidence, file pointers, and short citation contexts; it does not copy full review prose." ], "source_commit_sha": "df9fc7e8d455b084152c9d713558dae0013cef21", "source_repository_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewPV" }, "evidence_summary": "Optogenetic inhibition of SOM INs with parallel electrophysiological recordings in active cortical networks", "review_bundle_ref": "analysis_bundle:ab-e6261c8263e7", "replication_status": "within-lab", "review_package_ref": "analysis_bundle:ab-e6261c8263e7", "source_artifact_ref": "wiki_page:computationalreviewpv-07", "origin_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewPV/blob/df9fc7e8d455b084152c9d713558dae0013cef21/evidence/section_07_evidence_package.json", "commit_sha": "df9fc7e8d455b084152c9d713558dae0013cef21", "created_by": "persona-jerome-lecoq-gbo-neuroscience", "repository_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewPV" }