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Loss of individual connexins produces graded coupling reductions (≈50% with Cx43 alone, ≈80% with Cx47, ≈100% with Cx43/Cx30 DKO); connexin identity and stoichiometry govern the residual coupling.
provider
other
section_id
section_07_evidence_package
source_url
https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewAstrocytes/blob/1a55da0634a3bc04e5688792ed12141ce271d28e/evidence/section_07_evidence_package.json
target_ref
wiki_page:computationalreviewastrocytes-07
review_repo
ComputationalReviewAstrocytes
section_ref
wiki_page:computationalreviewastrocytes-07
source_path
evidence/section_07_evidence_package.json
section_title
Gap-Junctional Coupling and Astrocyte Networks
generation_status
complete
review_bundle_ref
analysis_bundle:ab-029ee9411fe2
origin_url
https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewAstrocytes/blob/1a55da0634a3bc04e5688792ed12141ce271d28e/evidence/section_07_evidence_package.json
commit_sha
1a55da0634a3bc04e5688792ed12141ce271d28e
created_by
persona-jerome-lecoq-gbo-neuroscience
repository_url
https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewAstrocytes
Raw fields (3)
raw_fields
{
  "papers": [
    {
      "n": 61,
      "doi": "10.1002/glia.20991",
      "value": "80%",
      "method": "dye coupling in KO vs WT",
      "metric": "Percent reduction in coupled-cell count vs WT",
      "n_analyzed": "",
      "ci_or_error": "",
      "text_access": "abstract_only",
      "n_definition": "injected cells",
      "scope_region": "varies",
      "study_system": "astrocyte network in KO mice vs WT",
      "taxonomic_level": "network-level % reduction",
      "scope_population": "astrocytes or panglial network",
      "value_source_sentence": "In Cx47-deficient mice, the number of coupled cells was reduced by 80%.",
      "experimental_conditions": "genetic deletion of Cx43 and/or Cx30 (or Cx47)"
    },
    {
      "n": 0,
      "doi": "10.3390/biom10111578",
      "value": "abolished",
      "method": "dye coupling in KO vs WT",
      "metric": "coupling effect of genetic manipulation",
      "n_analyzed": "",
      "ci_or_error": "",
      "text_access": "fulltext",
      "n_definition": "injected cells",
      "scope_region": "varies",
      "study_system": "astrocyte network in KO mice",
      "taxonomic_level": "network-level effect",
      "scope_population": "astrocytes or panglial network",
      "value_source_sentence": "However, coupling was not completely abolished due to compensatory changes of Cx30 [ 124 , 125 , 126 ].",
      "experimental_conditions": "genetic deletion of Cx43/Cx30/Cx47"
    },
    {
      "n": 6,
      "doi": "10.1371/journal.pgen.1002146",
      "value": "88%",
      "method": "dye coupling in KO vs WT",
      "metric": "Percent reduction in coupled-cell count vs WT",
      "n_analyzed": "",
      "ci_or_error": "",
      "text_access": "fulltext",
      "n_definition": "injected cells",
      "scope_region": "varies",
      "study_system": "astrocyte network in KO mice vs WT",
      "taxonomic_level": "network-level % reduction",
      "scope_population": "astrocytes or panglial network",
      "value_source_sentence": "Accordingly, biocytin injections into corpus callosum oligodendrocytes participating in glial networks revealed a 88% decrease in number of coupled cells in Cx47 M282T/M282T P10–P15 mice which was very similar to the 85% reduction observed with Cx47 −/− mice.",
      "experimental_conditions": "genetic deletion of Cx43 and/or Cx30 (or Cx47)"
    },
    {
      "n": 0,
      "doi": "10.1016/j.bbamem.2011.08.015",
      "value": "50%",
      "method": "dye coupling in KO vs WT",
      "metric": "Percent reduction in coupled-cell count vs WT",
      "n_analyzed": "",
      "ci_or_error": "",
      "text_access": "fulltext",
      "n_definition": "injected cells",
      "scope_region": "varies",
      "study_system": "astrocyte network in KO mice vs WT",
      "taxonomic_level": "network-level % reduction",
      "scope_population": "astrocytes or panglial network",
      "value_source_sentence": "Both Wallraff et al. [ 13 ] and Theis et al. [ 42 ] studied mice with astrocyte specific deletion of Cx43 alone and found approximately a 50% reduction in A/A coupling.",
      "experimental_conditions": "genetic deletion of Cx43 and/or Cx30 (or Cx47)"
    },
    {
      "n": 0,
      "doi": "10.1016/j.bbamem.2012.01.024",
      "value": "80%",
      "method": "dye coupling in KO vs WT",
      "metric": "Percent reduction in coupled-cell count vs WT",
      "n_analyzed": "",
      "ci_or_error": "",
      "text_access": "fulltext",
      "n_definition": "injected cells",
      "scope_region": "varies",
      "study_system": "astrocyte network in KO mice vs WT",
      "taxonomic_level": "network-level % reduction",
      "scope_population": "astrocytes or panglial network",
      "value_source_sentence": "Maglione et al., (2010) [ 56 ] report that the number of oligodendrocytes coupled to other oligodendrocytes in white matter is reduced 80% in Cx47 KO mice.",
      "experimental_conditions": "genetic deletion of Cx43 and/or Cx30 (or Cx47)"
    },
    {
      "n": 30,
      "doi": "10.3389/fncel.2017.00174",
      "value": "abolished",
      "method": "dye coupling in KO vs WT",
      "metric": "coupling effect of genetic manipulation",
      "n_analyzed": "",
      "ci_or_error": "",
      "text_access": "fulltext",
      "n_definition": "injected cells",
      "scope_region": "varies",
      "study_system": "astrocyte network in KO mice",
      "taxonomic_level": "network-level effect",
      "scope_population": "astrocytes or panglial network",
      "value_source_sentence": "Coupling between astrocytes is greatly reduced in cells lacking Cx43 and abolished when both Cx43 and Cx30 are absent (Perez Velazquez et al., 1996 ; Naus et al., 1997 ; Wallraff et al., 2006 ; Rouach et al., 2008 ; Roux et al., 2011 ), demonstrating that these two Cxs are the main molecular support for direct intercellular communication in astrocytes.",
      "experimental_conditions": "genetic deletion of Cx43/Cx30/Cx47"
    },
    {
      "n": 56,
      "doi": "10.3390/biom12121812",
      "value": "abolished",
      "method": "dye coupling in KO vs WT",
      "metric": "coupling effect of genetic manipulation",
      "n_analyzed": "",
      "ci_or_error": "",
      "text_access": "fulltext",
      "n_definition": "injected cells",
      "scope_region": "varies",
      "study_system": "astrocyte network in KO mice",
      "taxonomic_level": "network-level effect",
      "scope_population": "astrocytes or panglial network",
      "value_source_sentence": "Consequently, cell-to-cell coupling for small ions and molecules is strongly reduced in Cx43 KO [ 58 ] and abolished in double-knockout mice lacking both Cx43 and Cx30 [ 32 , 59 , 61 ].",
      "experimental_conditions": "genetic deletion of Cx43/Cx30/Cx47"
    }
  ],
  "comparison_id": "connexin_KO_coupling_reduction",
  "comparison_name": "Effect of genetic connexin deletion on astrocyte/panglial coupling",
  "comparison_type": "convergent evidence",
  "what_it_reveals": "Loss of individual connexins produces graded coupling reductions (≈50% with Cx43 alone, ≈80% with Cx47, ≈100% with Cx43/Cx30 DKO); connexin identity and stoichiometry govern the residual coupling.",
  "homogeneity_check": {
    "caveats": [
      "Entries span single-KO, double-KO, and point-mutant studies.",
      "Some values are from review papers citing primary work (10.1016/j.bbamem.2011.08.015 cites Wallraff & Theis).",
      "Some entries are panglial (Cx47 KO affecting OL–astro coupling) not purely astrocytic."
    ],
    "n_definition_uniform": "false",
    "scope_region_uniform": "false",
    "taxonomic_level_uniform": "true",
    "scope_population_uniform": "false"
  },
  "suggested_plot_type": "forest plot"
}
source_refs
[
  "paper:paper-3bd2a5e5d559",
  "paper:paper-49069969d2f7",
  "paper:paper-a173439cede0",
  "paper:paper-a53f3baa1b97",
  "paper:paper-b3cf48996b01",
  "paper:paper-c21044ddc7df",
  "paper:paper-dfd928fac4a2"
]
source_policy
{
  "mode": "public_source_pointer_with_short_context",
  "notes": [
    "Local review repositories are read-only inputs.",
    "SciDEX stores paper metadata, structured evidence, file pointers, and short citation contexts; it does not copy full review prose."
  ],
  "source_commit_sha": "1a55da0634a3bc04e5688792ed12141ce271d28e",
  "source_repository_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewAstrocytes"
}

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