In a detailed V1 column spiking model with PV, SST, and VIP, gamma oscillations…

{
  "n": "Allen V1 connectivity (cell densities, laminar wiring) for 4 cell types",
  "id": "cluster_11_finding_03",
  "doi": "10.3389/fncom.2025.1568143",
  "pmid": "40370493",
  "year": "2025",
  "claim": "In a detailed V1 column spiking model with PV, SST, and VIP, gamma oscillations (~26 Hz) emerge progressively as STDP shapes assemblies, with PV interneurons most relevant for oscillation generation while VIP and SST modulate context.",
  "pmcid": "PMC12075120",
  "title": "Synaptic plasticity facilitates oscillations in a V1 cortical column model with multiple interneuron types.",
  "authors": "Moreni G, Zou L, Pennartz CMA, Mejias JF.",
  "journal": "Frontiers in computational neuroscience",
  "cite_key": "Moreni2025b",
  "evidence": "Plasticity rule applied; gamma emerges only after STDP-driven assembly formation; ablation experiments compare PV vs SST vs VIP contribution.",
  "effect_size": null,
  "text_access": "fulltext",
  "study_system": "biologically detailed spiking V1 cortical column model (5 layers, 4 cell types)",
  "_source_cluster": "cluster_11_computational_models",
  "replication_status": "replication_unknown",
  "_source_cluster_index": 2,
  "claim_source_sentence": "This suggests that, while all interneuron types participate in the generation of oscillations, PV cells appear to be more relevant than SST or VIP cells (Perrenoud et al., 2016 ).",
  "replication_evidence_dois": [],
  "effect_size_source_sentence": null
}

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]

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  "source_commit_sha": "95e761177f7d2ec565983d3307c14ec238f9677c",
  "source_repository_url": "https://github.com/AllenNeuralDynamics/ComputationalReviewVIP"
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